睽
“Polarising” —— 文王第 38 卦
小小的分歧，慢慢走成疏遠。散了的時候，去找那一點點共通處。
卦辭 THE JUDGMENT
小事吉。
Kui indicates that, (notwithstanding the condition of things which it denotes), in small matters there will (still) be good success.—— The I Ching, trans. James Legge, 1899（公有領域）1
象傳 THE IMAGE
《象》曰：上火下澤，睽；君子以同而異。
大象傳取象：由兌與離的組合看出這個局面，並指出君子在此局面中的做法。——《周易》象傳，公有領域2
六爻 爻辭
悔亡；喪馬勿逐，自復；見惡人，無咎。
The first NINE, undivided, shows that (to its subject) occasion for repentance will disappear. He has lost his horses, but let him not seek for them - they will return of themselves. Should he meet with bad men, he will not err (in communicating with them).
遇主于巷，無咎。
The second NINE, undivided, shows its subject happening to meet with his lord in a bye-passage. There will be no error.
見輿曳，其牛掣；其人天且劓。無初有終。
In the third SIX, divided, we see one whose carriage is dragged back, while the oxen in it are pushed back, and he is himself subjected to the shaving of his head and the cutting off of his nose. There is no good beginning, but there will be a good end.
睽孤，遇元夫，交孚，厲無咎。
The fourth NINE, undivided, shows its subject solitary amidst the (prevailing) disunion. (But) he meets with the good man (represented by the first line), and they blend their sincere desires together. The position is one of peril, but there will be no mistake.
悔亡，厥宗噬膚，往何咎？
The fifth SIX, divided, shows that (to its subject) occasion for repentance will disappear. With his relative (and minister he unites closely and readily) as if he were biting through a piece of skin. When he goes forward (with this help), what error can there be?
睽孤，見豕負塗，載鬼一車，先張之弧，後說之弧；匪寇婚媾，往遇雨則吉。
The topmost NINE, undivided, shows its subject solitary amidst the (prevailing) disunion. (In the subject of the third line, he seems to) see a pig bearing on its back a load of mud, (or fancies) there is a carriage full of ghosts. He first bends his bow against him, and afterwards unbends it, (for he discovers) that he is not an assailant to injure, but a near relative. Going forward, he shall meet with (genial) rain, and there will be good fortune.
看這一卦的象
第 38 卦，下卦兌（Lake）、上卦離（Fire）——下為輕快喜悅的感染力，上為依附所照之物的光與明。傳統把這個組合讀成「Polarising」的緣由正在這裡：小小的分歧，慢慢走成疏遠。散了的時候，去找那一點點共通處。每當搖出這一卦，經典的提示，都會回到這兩股力量的交會。
關於第 38 卦的常見問題
第 38 卦「睽（kuí）」是什麼意思？
易經第 38 卦名為「睽」（kuí），通行英譯作「Polarising」。這一卦是下卦兌（Lake）、上卦離（Fire）；傳統的象，是輕快喜悅的感染力在下、依附所照之物的光與明在上。
第 38 卦的象傳（大象辭）怎麼說？
《象》曰：上火下澤，睽；君子以同而異。這是大象傳對第 38 卦的取象——由兌與離的組合看出這個局面，再指出君子在這樣的局面裡怎麼做。
第 38 卦在感情上怎麼解讀？
在感情占問裡，「睽」指向小小的分歧，慢慢走成疏遠。散了的時候，去找那一點點共通處。這一卦由兌（Lake）在下、離（Fire）在上組成——輕快喜悅的感染力在下、依附所照之物的光與明在上，傳統上正是這股力量在兩個人之間運行的樣子。
第 38 卦對事業與金錢有什麼提示？
事業與金錢的問題，從卦象本身讀起：下卦兌（Lake）、上卦離（Fire）——輕快喜悅的感染力在內、依附所照之物的光與明在外。白話說，小小的分歧，慢慢走成疏遠。散了的時候，去找那一點點共通處。卦爻辭中出現 2 次「吉」，所以讀作可行——前提是照爻辭所說的舉止去做。
第 38 卦的動爻（變爻）怎麼看？
第 38 卦起出動爻時，六爻的爻辭（下方經文，自初爻讀到上爻）就是動爻的依據；動爻是這一卦在你所問之事裡「醒著」的那一部分。爻一動就變為相反的一爻，整卦隨之變成另一個卦：第 38 卦六爻全變，得第 39 卦蹇（Limping）。本頁下方「逐爻詳解」另有六頁，逐爻對讀經文與 Legge 英譯。
第 38 卦跟其他卦是什麼關係？
第 38 卦六爻全變，得第 39 卦——蹇（Limping）。上下顛倒，得第 37 卦——家人（Dwelling People）。互卦——二至五爻的內在紋理——是第 63 卦既濟（Already Fording）。
要解讀，不要只有卦文
同一個卦，一路讀到底：
- 每一爻都替你解——動爻在你所問之事裡的含意
- 之卦指向——事情正往哪裡去，變局怎麼讀
- 直答你的收束——行動、等待，還是說出口
相關卦 錯綜互
1 Legge, James（譯）。The Yi King，Sacred Books of the East 第十六卷（1899），公有領域。卦辭原文依傳世《周易》。2 象傳（大象辭）為先秦古籍，原文屬公有領域；引自維基文庫《周易/大象》通行本。· 僅供反思與娛樂——非財務、醫療或人生建議。