Line 4 of
Hexagram 16: 豫
“Providing-For” — King Wen #16 · 九四
Line 4 九四
由豫，大有得；勿疑。朋盍簪。
The fourth NINE, undivided, shows him from whom the harmony and satisfaction come. Great is the success which he obtains. Let him not allow suspicions to enter his mind, and thus friends will gather around him.
— The I Ching, trans. James Legge, 1882 (public domain)
The Changed Hexagram 之卦
Line 4 changing turns hexagram 16 into䷁ Hexagram 2: 坤 — “Field”Read line 4 of hexagram 2 →Reading This Line
In the received Zhouyi text, line 4 of hexagram 16 is a strong (yang) line occupying the fourth line, risen into the upper trigram. The classical line statement — 由豫，大有得；勿疑。朋盍簪。 — is what commentators from the Ten Wings onward have read as the figure's own commentary on this one position. James Legge's 1882 rendering, quoted above, keeps the imagery of the original: each line of a hexagram is read as a stage of the same picture, and this page collects the source text for that stage. If you treat the line as moving in the traditional way, flipping it alone produces the changed hexagram linked above; readers have long used that pair of figures to compare a situation as given with the same situation one line different. As always with classical divination texts, this is presented for cultural and reference interest — the text itself carries no prediction about any modern reader's situation.
Questions About Hexagram 16 Line 4
What does line 4 of hexagram 16 say?
The received text reads: 由豫，大有得；勿疑。朋盍簪。 In James Legge's 1882 translation: “The fourth NINE, undivided, shows him from whom the harmony and satisfaction come. Great is the success which he obtains. Let him not allow suspicions to enter his mind, and thus friends will gather around him.”
Which hexagram does line 4 change hexagram 16 into?
Changing only line 4 of hexagram 16 (豫, “Providing-For”) gives hexagram 2 — 坤 (kūn, “Field”). This is the classical way a changed hexagram is derived from moving lines.
Are line pages available for every hexagram?
Yes. Every one of the 64 hexagrams now has six line pages — one per line from the bottom line up to the top line — each with the classical Chinese text, Legge's 1882 translation, and the changed hexagram that line produces when it moves.
1 Legge, James. The Yi King, Sacred Books of the East vol. XVI (1882), public domain. Classical Chinese from the received Zhouyi text. · For reflection and reference — not financial, medical, or life advice.